Labour Day in Canada: Dates, History and Long Weekend
Labour Day falls on the first Monday of September and is a statutory holiday in every province and territory. For many Canadians it marks the unofficial end of summer and the last long weekend before school starts.
When is Labour Day?
- Next:
- 2026:
- 2027:
History
Labour Day’s roots in Canada go back to 1872, when Toronto printers went on strike for a nine-hour workday and thousands marched in support. The campaign helped lead to the Trade Unions Act, which made union activity legal. Labour Day became a national holiday in 1894.
What’s open and closed
Banks, government offices, schools and Canada Post are closed. Many grocery stores and malls open with reduced hours or close for the day, depending on the province. Check local listings before you head out.
Last reviewed: October 2026. Holiday pay rules can change. For pay questions, check your provincial or territorial employment standards office.
